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中文题目: 商代至汉代单辕车辕衡交界处饰件功能探析
英文题目: On the Function of the Ornaments at the Intersection of Pole and Crossbar in the Single-Yoke Chariot from Shang to Han Dynasty
作 者: 周默轩    
刊物名称: 广西民族大学学报(自然科学版)
发表年度: 2023-02-15
卷: 29
期: 1
页码: 14-22
中文摘要:

在商代至汉代单辕车的考古遗存中,辕衡交叉之处常出有饰件,学界对其功能未有系统的阐释,且未形成统一意见。文章以考古资料为中心,结合力学知识、田野调查等详细分析了饰件功能研究的存疑之处,否认了其为衡饰、辕饰、辔饰、辕衡连接构件等已有认识。遗憾的是碍于现有考古资料不充分的局限性,目前无法指出其具体功用。在古代马车系驾法的后续研究中,应当尝试从其位置、形制和发展规律等新角度入手。

英文摘要:

In the archaeological remains of single-pole chariots from Shang to Han dynasty,there are often ornaments at the intersection of pole and crossbar,but their functions have not been systematically interpreted and no unified opinion has been formed.The article takes archaeological data as the center,combines the knowledge of mechanics and field survey to analyze in detail the doubts of the function of the ornaments,and denies the existing knowledge of the crossbar ornaments,pole ornaments,rein ornaments,pole-crossbar connecting elements.In the follow-up study of the ancient chariot system,we should try to start from a new perspective of its position,shape and development pattern.

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