| 英文摘要: |
Two basic problems about bioeconomy are often encountered as: what is bioeconomy? which contents are included in bioeconomy? The first one concerns the concept of bioeconomy, and the second relates to the fields of bioeconomy. Literature review in this paper indicates that the concept of bioeconomy and its definition are evolving, and common features of bioeconomy during evolutionary process have been formed gradually as below: research and innovation, biomass as underpinning resource, green transformation and green growth, health and sustainability. Eight major fields have been formed gradually during evolutionary process, which included agriculture and food, biopharmaceutics and health, biomanufacturing, bioenergy, biomaterials, enzymes, biochemicals, environment and ecological services. Identifying two basic problems of the bioeconomy
has a reference meaning and value for green transformation of economic-society and the development of strategic emerging industries of China. |
