中文题目: | 中国古代候气兴衰史述评 —— 兼谈“候气伟哉”论之误 | ||||||
英文题目: | |||||||
作 者: | 戴念祖 | ||||||
刊物名称: | 自然科学史研究 | ||||||
发表年度: | 2015 | ||||||
卷: | 34 | ||||||
期: | 1 | ||||||
页码: | 26-38 | ||||||
中文摘要: | 文中所谓“候气”,是以一种音高定律器即律管来测定时令节气的理论或实验。文章依据历史文献论述候气的起源、发展和消亡的过程,叙述候气的测试方法和演变,揭穿其虚伪性;并以音乐和科学的基础知识解读“候气伟哉”的错误。 | ||||||
英文摘要: | Hou qi (“distinguishing the vapours”) was a theory or an experiment for determining seasons using the pitch-pipes. This paper discuss the course of the origin, development and decline of hou qi, describing its test method and variations, exposing it as a sham. It also uses basic knowledge of modern musicology and science to explain the absurdity of “the Great Theory of hou qi”. | ||||||