| 英文摘要: |
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) was established on the basis of the Academia Sinica and the Peiping Academy. After the creation of CAS, the Bureau of Planning was established to adjust the institutes according to the models of France and the USSR. This article outlines some fundamental characteristics of how the new regime administered the undertaking of science. The function and classification of institutes was changed. To realize the collectivization of scientific research, different institutes were integrated, though the results were mixed. The Party leadership at CAS made the final decision on many important problems, in consultation with Institute Directors, who were largely selected based on scientific criteria. |
